Æ14

Đơn vị phát hành Bisanthe
Năm 300 BC - 200 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 1.97 g
Đường kính 14.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Bisanthe#38-41, HGC 3.2#1367
Mô tả mặt trước Head facing right
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Ethnic in wreath
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΒΙ ΣΑ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (300 BC - 200 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4646892860
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ14 coin originates from Bisanthe, a significant Thracian city located on the Propontis, during the Hellenistic period, specifically between 300 and 200 BC. This era was marked by the shifting power dynamics following the death of Alexander the Great, with Bisanthe navigating between the successor kingdoms and asserting its civic autonomy. As a strategic port and agricultural center, Bisanthe's ability to issue its own bronze coinage underscored its economic independence and local self-governance, serving as essential small change for daily commerce within its territory.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin's design adheres to the broader Hellenistic stylistic traditions prevalent in Thrace. Given its small module, the artistry would have focused on clear, recognizable imagery rather than intricate detail. Typical designs for civic bronzes of this period often featured local deities, personifications, or significant symbols representing the city's identity or patron. The execution, though perhaps less refined than contemporary silver issues, aimed for effective communication of civic pride and religious devotion through its chosen motifs.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this Æ14 coin measures 14.0 mm and weighs 1.97 gg. For grading, key high-points often include prominent features of the obverse and reverse designs, such as hair or facial contours if a bust is present, or the highest relief points of any symbolic device. Bronze issues from this period frequently exhibit varying strike quality, including occasional off-centering, uneven flan thickness, or areas of weakness due to the nature of the metal and the striking process. Planchet preparation could also lead to irregular shapes or minor surface imperfections.

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