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1000 Won

Issuer Bank of Korea
Year 1975
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Printer Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation, Daejeon, South Korea
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Obverse description Central vignette presents a portrait of Yi Hwang (1501–1570), the eminent Joseon Dynasty Confucian scholar known by his penname Toegye, rendered in a formal intaglio style. The portrait is framed by guilloche underprint patterns, with Korean and hanja inscriptions identifying the issuing authority and denomination arranged across the upper and lower registers.
Obverse lettering 한국은행권 천 원 한국은행
(Translation: Korean banknote One Thousand Won Bank of Korea)
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The 1975 series marked a significant moment in South Korean printing history — prior issues of the 1,000 Won had been contracted to foreign security printers, and this note was among the early high-denomination pieces produced entirely domestically by the Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation in Daejeon. That shift was a deliberate policy decision by the Korean government to reduce dependence on overseas printers, particularly in the wake of rapid industrialization during the Third Five-Year Economic Plan.

Watermark-only security at this denomination now looks thin, but it reflected the available domestic production capability at the time.