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1000 Mark Phoenix Aktien-Gesellschaft für Bergbau und Hüttenbetrieb
| Uitgever | Phoenix Aktien-Gesellschaft für Bergbau und Hüttenbetrieb |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1922 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 1000 Mark |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | № 042548 EINTAUSEND MARK zahlt die Kasse: Zeche Graf Moltke, Gladbeck Bankgeschäft H. Küster, Ullrich & Co., Gladbeck Essener Credit-Anstalt, Gladbeck dem Einlieferer dieses GUTSCHEINES bis 30. November 1922. GELSENKIRCHEN, den 14. September 1922. PHOENIX Akt.-Ges. für Bergbau u. Hüttenbetrieb Abteilung Bergwerksverwaltung. 1000 MARK |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Watermark |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Phoenix AG was one of the major integrated coal and steel producers in the Ruhr, operating blast furnaces and collieries across the Rheinisch-Westfälisches industrial belt. This note belongs to the vast wave of corporate Notgeld issued in 1922 as the Reichsbank's ability to supply adequate currency denominations collapsed under accelerating inflation — large industrial employers effectively became issuers of last resort, paying wages in their own paper when official notes were unavailable in sufficient quantity.
The watermark security feature is worth noting: most emergency industrial issues of this period dispensed with it entirely, using whatever paper stock was immediately available. Its presence here suggests Phoenix drew on a pre-arranged paper supply rather than scrambling, as many smaller issuers were forced to do.