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1000 Manat

Issuer Central Bank of Turkmenistan
Year 2005
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Value 1000 Manat (1000 TMM)
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Obverse lettering TÜRKMENISTANYŇ MERKEZI BANKY ŞU BANKNOT TÖLEGLERIŇ ÄHLI GÖRNÜŞLERI ÜÇIN ÝÖREÝÄR BIR MÜŇ MANAT
(Translation: Central Bank of Turkmenistan, This banknote is valid for all types of payments, One Thousand Manat)
Reverse description Central vignette of the Palace of Türkmenbaşy rendered in intaglio, with its distinctive gold dome rising above a colonnaded white facade. The double-headed eagle State Emblem appears at upper left, set against an elaborate guilloche background of interlocking geometric and floral motifs in green and teal. A broad decorative band of traditional Turkmen carpet ornaments runs along the lower margin, with the denomination tablet at upper right.
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The 2005 1000 Manat belongs to the first generation of banknotes issued under Saparmurat Niyazov's personality cult at its most extreme — the period when state iconography had fully colonized public life, currency included. Giesecke & Devrient, who printed much of this series in Munich, worked to specifications dictated by a government that treated the notes as political instruments as much as monetary ones.

Niyazov died in December 2006. His successor, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, initiated a currency redenomination in 2009 — one new Manat to 5,000 old — that rendered this entire issue obsolete within four years of printing.