1000 Francs CFA Lion

Issuer Burkina Faso
Year 2014
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 1000 Francs CFA
Currency CFA franc (1960-date)
Composition Silver (.999)
Weight 31.1 g
Diameter 38.61 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled, Colored
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#25.1
Obverse description Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering REPUBLIQUE DU BURKINA FASO BURKINA FASO Unité Progrès Justice 1000 FRANCS CFA
Reverse description Lion head, facing.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering The African Big Five 1oz Ag .999 2014
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage 2014 - - 500
Numisquare ID 3806162240
Additional information

Historical Context: The 2014 1000 Francs CFA Lion coin from Burkina Faso was issued during a significant period in the nation's modern history, specifically the final year of President Blaise Compaoré's long tenure. While a democratic republic, the era was characterized by growing political dissent that would culminate in his overthrow later that year. This .999 silver piece, with its substantial face value, was not intended for general circulation within Burkina Faso but rather for the international collector and bullion market. Its issuance underscores Burkina Faso's participation in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA) and its engagement with global numismatic commerce, with the lion symbolizing national strength and natural heritage.

Artistry: While a specific engraver is not commonly attributed for these modern bullion-oriented issues, the design adheres to a contemporary realist style, characteristic of wildlife numismatic art. The obverse typically features the national emblem of Burkina Faso, often accompanied by the nation's name and the coin's denomination. The reverse prominently displays a majestic lion, often depicted in a dynamic pose or with a regal presence. The artistic execution emphasizes the animal's powerful musculature, intricate mane details, and a fierce, watchful expression, frequently set against a stylized African landscape, conveying both the creature's grandeur and its symbolic significance to the continent.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine silver, this coin weighs 31.1 grams (one troy ounce) and measures 38.61 millimeters in diameter, aligning with standard bullion specifications. High-points for assessing strike quality and potential wear would include the intricate strands of the lion's mane, the prominent ridges of its facial features, and any finely detailed elements within the background motif. Modern minting processes typically ensure a sharp, full strike, often presenting frosted devices against brilliant, mirrored fields, indicative of a proof-like or brilliant uncirculated finish. Surface preservation, particularly the absence of hairlines or contact marks, is paramount for achieving top-tier grades.

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