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100 Pesos

Issuer Banco de México
Year 1992-1999
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Reference(s) P#108
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Reverse description The reverse is dominated by a large intaglio vignette of the stone statue of Xochipilli, the Aztec god of art, games, and flowers, seated on an ornate carved pedestal at center-left, rendered in deep rose-red tones. Geometric and pre-Columbian decorative motifs fill the surrounding guilloche panels on both sides, with the issuer name BANCO DE MEXICO at upper center and the denomination 100 / PESOS / CIEN at various positions. The overall composition draws on Aztec iconographic elements to frame the central sculptural figure.
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Variants P#108a - 06.05.1994 / series A
P#108b - 10.05.1996 / series AK
P#108c - 17.03.1998 / series BA
P#108d - 23.04.1999 / series BH
Comments

This note belongs to the "D" series issued by Banco de México during a period of forced institutional discipline following the catastrophic 1994–95 peso crisis, when the currency lost roughly half its value against the dollar in a matter of weeks. The Banco de México had only received formal constitutional independence in April 1994 — months before the devaluation it was powerless to prevent — and the notes circulating through the late 1990s did so against a backdrop of IMF restructuring and a $50 billion emergency stabilization package.

Printed on cotton substrate with a watermark as the primary security feature, the note predates the polymer and holographic upgrades that arrived with later Banco de México series. The 100-peso denomination was heavily used in daily retail transactions throughout this stretch, meaning worn survivors significantly outnumber uncirculated ones.