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| Issuer | German Occupation Forces |
|---|---|
| Year | 1944 |
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| Shape | Rectangular |
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| Obverse description | Letterpress-printed propaganda safe-conduct pass in brown on buff paper, with ornate interlaced border panels. Central vignette shows sailing vessels on calm water; to the right, a standing male figure in folk costume beside a fruited vine and a crowned heraldic shield. Left panel carries the German-language instruction text within a cartouche framed by foliate scrollwork. Trilingual title banner at top; numeral 100 in decorative interlace at foot. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | PREBJEGLIČKA LEGITIMACIJA ПРЕБЕГЛИЧКА ЛЕГИТИМАЦИЈА ÜBERLÄUFERAUSWEIS GARANTIRA 100 LJUDI SLOBODU, ŽIVOT I KRUH DIESE ÜBERLÄUFER KOMMEN FREIWILLIG, SIE SIND BEVORZUGT ZU BEHANDELN UND DEM NÄCHSTEN DEUTSCHEN OFFIZIER VORZUFÜHREN 100 (Translation: Defectors note guarantees freedom, life and bread to 100 people These defectors come voluntarily, they are to be treated with priority and presented to the nearest German Officer) |
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| Comments |
During the German occupation of Yugoslavia, occupation authorities issued propaganda notes designed to circulate alongside — or to undermine — existing Yugoslav currency. This particular piece belongs to a category of psychological warfare instruments: printed to resemble legitimate banknotes closely enough to pass briefly at a glance, but carrying messaging intended to demoralize the population or discredit the partisan movement.
The "100 People Guarantee" format was a known Allied and Axis propaganda technique — the ironic promise of collective backing by the people themselves, rather than a state or bank, was the pointed message. Whether these actually circulated in any meaningful volume or were primarily airdropped is difficult to establish from surviving examples alone.