100 Francs Independence

Émetteur Gabon
Année 1960
Type Non-circulating coin
Valeur 100 Francs (100 FCFA)
Devise CFA franc (1960)
Composition Gold (.900)
Poids 32.000 g
Diamètre 36 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#4, Fr#1
Description de l’avers Head of President Mba above date.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers PRESIDENT LEON MBA 1960 REPUBLIQUE GABONAISE
Description du revers Arms with supporters above denomination.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers REPUBLIQUE GABONAISE 100 Fr. INDEPENDANCE 17 AOÛT 1960
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1960 - -
1960 - Proof - 500
ID Numisquare 1202847070
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1960 Gabon 100 Francs Independence gold coin commemorates a seminal moment in African history: Gabon's declaration of independence from France on August 17, 1960. This event marked the end of French colonial rule and the birth of the Gabonese Republic, with Léon M'ba becoming its first President. The coin serves as a powerful numismatic testament to the nation's newfound sovereignty and its aspirations for self-determination, encapsulating the spirit of a newly independent state entering the global stage.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is often uncredited on such issues, the artistic execution typically reflects the refined academic style of French medallic art prevalent at the Paris Mint. The obverse likely features a symbolic representation of Gabonese nationhood, perhaps an allegorical figure of Liberty or the national arms, embodying the spirit of independence. The reverse would display the denomination and year, possibly framed by indigenous flora or fauna, or a map of Gabon, reinforcing national identity through classical design principles.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, weighing 32.000 grams and measuring 36 millimeters, this is a substantial and impressive coin. Key high-points for wear or strike weakness would likely be found on the highest relief elements, such as the hair or facial features of any allegorical figure, or the intricate details of a national emblem. Due to its significant weight and precious metal content, collectors should inspect for bag marks or rim nicks. The strike quality is generally sharp, exhibiting excellent detail characteristic of a commemorative issue.

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