100 Francs CFA Essai

Đơn vị phát hành Western African States
Năm 1967
Loại Coin pattern
Mệnh giá 100 Francs CFA (100 XOF)
Tiền tệ CFA franc (1958-date)
Chất liệu Nickel
Trọng lượng 5 g
Đường kính 22 mm
Độ dày 1.6 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc Raymond Joly
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#E4, KM#E4a, KM#E4b
Mô tả mặt trước Sawfish
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước BANQUE CENTRALE DES ETATS DE L`AFRIQUE DE L`OUEST ESSAI
(Translation: Central Bank of [the] West African States Trial)
Mô tả mặt sau Denomination
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau UNION MONETAIRE OUEST-AFRICAINE 100 FRANCS 1967
(Translation: West African Monetary Union)
Cạnh Reeded
Xưởng đúc Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Số lượng đúc 1967 - - 1 600
1967 - Gold; KM# E4b - 21
1967 - Silver; KM# E4a - 100
ID Numisquare 5506764880
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1967 100 Francs CFA Essai from the Western African States signifies a pivotal post-colonial era. Newly independent nations, part of the Communauté Financière Africaine, continued using the CFA franc, reflecting complex economic ties with France. This "Essai" (trial strike) represents monetary evolution, as sovereign states asserted national identity within a shared currency. Such trial pieces often preceded new denominations or design modifications, marking the region's financial evolution.

Artistry: The 1967 100 Francs CFA Essai design blends classical French numismatic artistry with regional symbolism. While the engraver is typically uncredited, the stylistic school is characteristic of the Monnaie de Paris. The obverse usually features an allegorical head, often Marianne-like, symbolizing liberty and republican ideals. The reverse commonly depicts a prominent regional animal, such as an antelope, rendered with naturalistic detail, alongside the denomination and date. This iconography highlights shared heritage and distinct natural wealth of the Western African States.

Technical/Grading: As an Essai, this 100 Francs CFA coin typically exhibits superior strike quality. Key high-points on the obverse's allegorical head include hair curls, cheekbone, and ear. For the reverse antelope, musculature, horns, and fur texture are critical for detail. Essai strikes frequently show full, sharp details in intricate elements, often presenting strong cartwheel luster and pristine, sometimes proof-like, fields. While nickel planchets are robust, pristine surfaces free of contact marks are paramount for top grades.

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