100 Francs CFA Essai

Emittente Western African States
Anno 1967
Tipo Coin pattern
Valore 100 Francs CFA (100 XOF)
Valuta CFA franc (1958-date)
Composizione Nickel
Peso 5 g
Diametro 22 mm
Spessore 1.6 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Coin alignment ↑↓
Incisore/i Raymond Joly
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#E4, KM#E4a, KM#E4b
Descrizione del dritto Sawfish
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto BANQUE CENTRALE DES ETATS DE L`AFRIQUE DE L`OUEST ESSAI
(Translation: Central Bank of [the] West African States Trial)
Descrizione del rovescio Denomination
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio UNION MONETAIRE OUEST-AFRICAINE 100 FRANCS 1967
(Translation: West African Monetary Union)
Bordo Reeded
Zecca Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Tiratura 1967 - - 1 600
1967 - Gold; KM# E4b - 21
1967 - Silver; KM# E4a - 100
ID Numisquare 5506764880
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1967 100 Francs CFA Essai from the Western African States signifies a pivotal post-colonial era. Newly independent nations, part of the Communauté Financière Africaine, continued using the CFA franc, reflecting complex economic ties with France. This "Essai" (trial strike) represents monetary evolution, as sovereign states asserted national identity within a shared currency. Such trial pieces often preceded new denominations or design modifications, marking the region's financial evolution.

Artistry: The 1967 100 Francs CFA Essai design blends classical French numismatic artistry with regional symbolism. While the engraver is typically uncredited, the stylistic school is characteristic of the Monnaie de Paris. The obverse usually features an allegorical head, often Marianne-like, symbolizing liberty and republican ideals. The reverse commonly depicts a prominent regional animal, such as an antelope, rendered with naturalistic detail, alongside the denomination and date. This iconography highlights shared heritage and distinct natural wealth of the Western African States.

Technical/Grading: As an Essai, this 100 Francs CFA coin typically exhibits superior strike quality. Key high-points on the obverse's allegorical head include hair curls, cheekbone, and ear. For the reverse antelope, musculature, horns, and fur texture are critical for detail. Essai strikes frequently show full, sharp details in intricate elements, often presenting strong cartwheel luster and pristine, sometimes proof-like, fields. While nickel planchets are robust, pristine surfaces free of contact marks are paramount for top grades.

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