Catalogue
| Émetteur | Cameroon (1960-date) |
|---|---|
| Année | 1966-1968 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 100 Francs (100 FCFA) |
| Devise | CFA franc (Central bank of Equatorial African States and Cameroon, 1961-1973) |
| Composition | Nickel |
| Poids | 12 g |
| Diamètre | 25 mm |
| Épaisseur | 3 mm |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Graveur(s) | Lucien Georges Bazor |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | KM#14, Schön#11 |
| Description de l’avers | Three giant elands (Taurotragus derbianus) facing left. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers |
ETAT DU CAMEROUN PAIX · TRAVAIL · PATRIE G.B.L.BAZOR PEACE · WORK · FATHERLAND BANQUE CENTRALE (Translation: State of Cameroon. Peace, work, fatherland. Central Bank.) |
| Description du revers | Denomination within decorated circle. |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers | 1968 100 FRANCS |
| Tranche | Reeded |
| Atelier |
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) |
| Tirage |
1966 - - 4 000 000 1967 - - 4 000 000 1968 - - 5 000 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 4351008630 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: Issued between 1966 and 1968, the 100 Francs coin from Cameroon falls within the crucial early years of the Federal Republic, under President Ahmadou Ahidjo. Following independence (1960) and reunification (1961), this era focused on nation-building and establishing economic stability. Denominated in Francs CFA, the coin symbolized Cameroon's economic sovereignty, marking its transition from colonial monetary systems to a unified national currency within the West African monetary zone.
Artistry: While specific engraver attribution is often elusive, the design adheres to the modernist aesthetic common in post-colonial coinage, likely from the Monnaie de Paris. The obverse typically features a stylized antelope head, a powerful symbol of African wildlife and national heritage, rendered with clean lines. The reverse presents the denomination and year, often encircled by agricultural motifs, reflecting Cameroon's agrarian economy and aspirations. The artistic execution balances symbolic representation with functional clarity.
Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel, weighing 12 grams and measuring 25 millimeters, these coins generally exhibit a robust strike. Key high-points susceptible to wear, crucial for grading, include the antelope's horn tips, ears, and muzzle's highest relief. On the reverse, sharpness of lettering and finer details of surrounding motifs are important. Early strikes show full detail, but circulation often softens these areas, particularly on the animal's features, impacting the overall grade.