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10 Shillings

Issuer Civil Commissioner, Bulawayo / Marshall Hole
Year 1900
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse lettering THE CIVIL COMMISSIONER, BULAWAYO
Please pay in cash to the person producing this card the face value of the stamp affixed thereto, if presented on or after the 1st August, 1900.
This card must be produced for redemption not later than 1st October, 1900.
Secretary.
CHRONICLE PRINTING WORKS, BULAWAYO
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Reverse lettering BRITISH SOUTH AFRICA COMPANY
JUSTICE FREEDOM
INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER
10 SHILLINGS
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Comments

Marshall Hole was Civil Commissioner at Bulawayo during the Second Matabele War's aftermath and the early stages of the Anglo-Boer War, a period when coinage virtually disappeared from circulation across Rhodesia as it was hoarded or drained southward. This card note was a local stopgap — printed by the Chronicle Printing Works, a newspaper press, because there was simply no better option available. The Chronicle had been producing the Bulawayo Chronicle since 1894; banknote printing was well outside its usual work.

Authentication rested entirely on a handstamp, which makes forgery detection on surviving examples a genuine concern. The card substrate rather than rag paper also means condition problems — splitting, soiling, and edge damage — are nearly universal across the series.

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