10 Pfennig - Letmathe

発行体 Letmathe, Municipality of
年号 1917
種類 Emergency coin
額面 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10)
通貨 Mark (1914-1924)
材質 Zinc
重量 2.40 g
直径 20.3 mm
厚さ 1.36 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Funck#292.1, Men05#17989.1, Men18#18809.1
表面の説明 Pearl rim surrounding seven line legend.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 UNTER GEWÄHR DER GEMEINDE LETMATHE LANDKREIS ISERLOHN 1917
裏面の説明 Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination centered
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 KRIEGSGELD 1917 10 • ✠ • PFENNIG • ✠ •
Plain
鋳造所
鋳造数 1917 - -
Numisquare ID 1035047230
追加情報

Historical Context: This 10 Pfennig coin from Letmathe, issued in 1917, exemplifies German Notgeld from the Great War. During World War I, the German Empire faced severe metal shortages, diverting copper and nickel for war efforts. Municipalities like Letmathe, then part of Prussia, issued their own substitute coinage to maintain local commerce. These zinc issues filled the void left by scarce imperial small change, reflecting profound economic disruption and decentralized wartime response.

Artistry: The artistic approach to this 10 Pfennig piece is characteristic of wartime Notgeld: primarily functional and utilitarian. Specific engravers for such emergency issues are rarely documented. The design school leans towards practicality, dictated by rapid production and zinc’s limitations. Typically, the obverse features the issuing authority, "Gemeinde Letmathe," denomination, and date. The reverse might carry a simple textual inscription or minimal civic emblem, prioritizing clarity over intricate numismatic art.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents unique challenges for preservation and grading. High-points, like raised lettering, date, and fine details within any crest, are susceptible to wear and corrosion. The inherent softness of zinc often resulted in less than full strikes, meaning even uncirculated examples may lack crispness. Zinc Notgeld is prone to "zinc pest" and surface oxidation, severely degrading integrity and visual appeal, making well-preserved examples with strong strikes and minimal damage highly sought.

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