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10 Mark Eschwege; P.O.W. Camp

Uitgever Kommandantur des Offizier-Gefangenenlagers Eschwege
Jaar 1917
Type Vouchers
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Black letterpress on green guilloche underprint with a fine geometric pattern border. The denomination "Zehn Mark" is printed diagonally in large Gothic script across the centre, with the numeral "10" at lower left; a circular violet handstamp of the camp commandant's office appears at left. The note bears a serial number and suffix letter at upper centre, with validity and issuing authority inscriptions at right and lower right.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Circular violet handstamp of the camp commandant's office applied to the obverse as a validation mark.
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Eschwege was a Hessian garrison town pressed into service as an officer prisoner-of-war camp during the First World War. Under the Hague Conventions, officers could not be compelled to work, so camp administrations issued internal scrip partly to manage purchasing within the camp canteen economy and partly to prevent the accumulation of Reichsmark currency that might fund escape attempts.

The handstamp authentication was applied locally — there was no central Reich authority overseeing these issues, and each Kommandantur devised its own system. Forgery by inmates was a documented problem at several German officer camps, and the handstamp exists precisely because printed-only scrip proved too easy to replicate.

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