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10 Gulden 'Staalmeester'

Issuer De Nederlandsche Bank
Year 1943-1944
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Reference(s) P#59
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Reverse description The reverse is rendered in multicolor and consists entirely of intricate geometric and guilloche designs without pictorial vignettes. Date of issue is printed on the reverse, with examples known from 4 January 1943 through 22 April 1944.
Reverse lettering AMSTERDAM 7 FEBRUARI 1944 JOH. ENSCHEDÉ EN ZONEN 10
(Translation: Amsterdam 7 February 1944 Joh. Enschedé and Sons 10)
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Printed under German occupation, this note was produced by Enschedé in Haarlem while the Netherlands remained under Nazi administrative control — a fact that gave postwar authorities considerable pause about the entire wartime series. De Nederlandsche Bank continued operating throughout the occupation, issuing currency through channels the occupying administration could monitor and, where useful, exploit.

The "Staalmeester" nickname derives from the Rembrandt painting whose composition influenced the engraved group portrait — a piece of popular shorthand that stuck in the trade long after formal catalog numbers took over.

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