10 Centimes Gournay-en-Bray

Uitgever Gournay-en-Bray, Commune of
Jaar
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 10 Centimes (0.10)
Valuta Franc (1795-1959)
Samenstelling Aluminium
Gewicht 1.3 g
Diameter 23 mm
Dikte 1.5 mm
Vorm Round
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) El Mon.#10.2
Beschrijving voorzijde Coat of arms of the town of Gournay-en-Bray surrounded by the legend.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde UNION COMMERCIALE · GOURNAY-EN-BRAY ·
Beschrijving keerzijde Face value above an apple tree branch.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde 10c Thevenon
Rand Smooth
Muntplaats THEVENON
Thévenon & Co., Paris,modern-day Gercy, France
Oplage ND - -
Numisquare-ID 1721367290
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Gournay-en-Bray, a commune in Normandy, France, issued this 10 Centimes during a period of significant monetary disruption, most likely coinciding with World War I (1914-1918) or the immediate post-war years. These "monnaies de nécessité" were crucial local responses to the severe shortage of official government coinage, especially small denominations, caused by wartime hoarding and metal scarcity. The municipal authorities served as the de facto issuer, demonstrating local autonomy in ensuring commerce could continue amidst national economic strain.

Artistry: The engraver responsible for the Gournay-en-Bray 10 Centimes is typically unrecorded, a common characteristic of emergency communal issues where expediency often superseded artistic attribution. The stylistic school leans towards utilitarianism, prioritizing clear legibility of the denomination and issuing authority over intricate design. While specific design elements vary across such tokens, they generally feature the value and commune name, reflecting a pragmatic approach to currency production rather than elaborate numismatic art.

Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminium, measuring 23mm, this coin often presents with a variable strike quality, typical for hastily produced emergency issues. High-points prone to wear include the raised lettering of the denomination and the commune's name, as well as any central emblem or date if present. Collectors should assess the sharpness of these legends and the integrity of the relatively soft aluminium surface for marks, bends, and overall strike definition when grading, as aluminium is susceptible to damage.

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