کاتالوگ
| صادرکننده | Gournay-en-Bray, Commune of |
|---|---|
| سال | |
| نوع | Emergency coin |
| ارزش | 10 Centimes (0.10) |
| واحد پول | Franc (1795-1959) |
| ترکیب | Aluminium |
| وزن | 1.3 g |
| قطر | 23 mm |
| ضخامت | 1.5 mm |
| شکل | Round |
| تکنیک | Milled |
| جهت | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) | El Mon.#10.2 |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Coat of arms of the town of Gournay-en-Bray surrounded by the legend. |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | UNION COMMERCIALE · GOURNAY-EN-BRAY · |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Face value above an apple tree branch. |
| خط پشت سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه | 10c Thevenon |
| لبه | Smooth |
| ضرابخانه |
THEVENON Thévenon & Co., Paris,modern-day Gercy, France |
| تیراژ ضرب |
ND - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 1721367290 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: Gournay-en-Bray, a commune in Normandy, France, issued this 10 Centimes during a period of significant monetary disruption, most likely coinciding with World War I (1914-1918) or the immediate post-war years. These "monnaies de nécessité" were crucial local responses to the severe shortage of official government coinage, especially small denominations, caused by wartime hoarding and metal scarcity. The municipal authorities served as the de facto issuer, demonstrating local autonomy in ensuring commerce could continue amidst national economic strain.
Artistry: The engraver responsible for the Gournay-en-Bray 10 Centimes is typically unrecorded, a common characteristic of emergency communal issues where expediency often superseded artistic attribution. The stylistic school leans towards utilitarianism, prioritizing clear legibility of the denomination and issuing authority over intricate design. While specific design elements vary across such tokens, they generally feature the value and commune name, reflecting a pragmatic approach to currency production rather than elaborate numismatic art.
Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminium, measuring 23mm, this coin often presents with a variable strike quality, typical for hastily produced emergency issues. High-points prone to wear include the raised lettering of the denomination and the commune's name, as well as any central emblem or date if present. Collectors should assess the sharpness of these legends and the integrity of the relatively soft aluminium surface for marks, bends, and overall strike definition when grading, as aluminium is susceptible to damage.