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10 Centavos

Uitgever Municipal Government of Ubay, Bohol
Jaar 1943
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 10 Centavos (0.10)
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde THE MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT OF UBAY, BOHOL WILL PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND TEN TEN CENTAVOS IN LAWFUL CURRENCY OF THE PHILIPPINES UBAY EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD SERIES 1943
Beschrijving keerzijde Plain unprinted reverse in coarse buff paper, bearing only a large handwritten or rubber-stamped numeral "10" with a cent sign at right of centre, accompanied by faint handwritten notations along the left margin. The surface shows heavy wear consistent with wartime circulation.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

Municipal emergency currency from the Japanese occupation period. When Imperial Japanese forces occupied the Philippines and imposed military scrip, many isolated municipalities — particularly those in Visayas — cut off from Manila and from each other, improvised their own local exchange media to keep small-denomination trade functional. Ubay, a coastal municipality on Bohol's northeastern shore, was remote enough that central supply was unreliable.

These municipal guerrilla-era notes were typically produced on whatever paper was available, hand-stamped or typewritten, and authorized by the local mayor or treasurer. Survival rates are low — not from heavy circulation, but from deliberate destruction after liberation, when holders feared association with occupation-era documents.

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