10 Cash - Qianfeng Quanbao

発行体 Empire of China
年号 666
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 10 Cash
通貨 Cash (621-1912)
材質 Bronze
重量 4.95 g
直径 25 mm
厚さ 1.4 mm
形状 Round with a square hole
製造技法 Cast
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Hartill#14.100, FD#685, Schjoth#350
表面の説明 Four Chinese ideograms read clockwise.
表面の文字体系 Chinese (traditional, clerical script)
表面の銘文  乾 寶 封  泉
(Translation: Qian Fen Quan Bao Qianfen (5th era of Gaozong, 666-668) / Treasure currency)
裏面の説明 Blank (uniface).
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
Smooth.
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (666) - -
Numisquare ID 4970097120
追加情報

Historical Context: This 10 Cash Qianfeng Quanbao coin, issued in 666 CE during Emperor Gaozong's reign within the Tang Dynasty's Qianfeng era (666-668), marked a significant, yet controversial, monetary reform. Intended to address economic pressures, this large denomination replaced the standard Kaiyuan Tongbao. However, its higher nominal value relative to intrinsic bronze content fueled inflation and public dissatisfaction, leading to its relatively short circulation. Its issuance reflects imperial attempts to stabilize the economy, though it ultimately proved unsustainable.

Artistry: The Qianfeng Quanbao exemplifies the sophisticated calligraphic tradition of Tang Dynasty coinage. While no specific engraver is recorded, the obverse characters 乾封泉寶 (Qianfeng Quanbao) display the elegant regular script (kaishu) style characteristic of the era, echoing the aesthetic standards set by the Kaiyuan Tongbao. The balanced arrangement and clear, refined strokes reflect the high artistic standards of imperial mints. The reverse remains typically blank, a hallmark of early Tang bronze cash coinage, emphasizing the purity of the obverse inscription.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, 25mm in diameter, and weighing 4.95 grams, this 10 Cash coin presents specific grading considerations. High-points for evaluation include the sharpness and clarity of the individual strokes within the four characters, especially serifs and internal details, along with the definition of the inner and outer rims. Technical strike qualities vary due to casting; collectors seek well-centered strikes with strong, even relief. Common imperfections often include casting flaws, irregular flans, or areas of weak strike, impacting legibility and overall aesthetic appeal.

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