10 Cash - Qianfeng Quanbao

Émetteur Empire of China
Année 666
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 10 Cash
Devise Cash (621-1912)
Composition Bronze
Poids 4.95 g
Diamètre 25 mm
Épaisseur 1.4 mm
Forme Round with a square hole
Technique Cast
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Hartill#14.100, FD#685, Schjoth#350
Description de l’avers Four Chinese ideograms read clockwise.
Écriture de l’avers Chinese (traditional, clerical script)
Légende de l’avers  乾 寶 封  泉
(Translation: Qian Fen Quan Bao Qianfen (5th era of Gaozong, 666-668) / Treasure currency)
Description du revers Blank (uniface).
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche Smooth.
Atelier
Tirage ND (666) - -
ID Numisquare 4970097120
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 10 Cash Qianfeng Quanbao coin, issued in 666 CE during Emperor Gaozong's reign within the Tang Dynasty's Qianfeng era (666-668), marked a significant, yet controversial, monetary reform. Intended to address economic pressures, this large denomination replaced the standard Kaiyuan Tongbao. However, its higher nominal value relative to intrinsic bronze content fueled inflation and public dissatisfaction, leading to its relatively short circulation. Its issuance reflects imperial attempts to stabilize the economy, though it ultimately proved unsustainable.

Artistry: The Qianfeng Quanbao exemplifies the sophisticated calligraphic tradition of Tang Dynasty coinage. While no specific engraver is recorded, the obverse characters 乾封泉寶 (Qianfeng Quanbao) display the elegant regular script (kaishu) style characteristic of the era, echoing the aesthetic standards set by the Kaiyuan Tongbao. The balanced arrangement and clear, refined strokes reflect the high artistic standards of imperial mints. The reverse remains typically blank, a hallmark of early Tang bronze cash coinage, emphasizing the purity of the obverse inscription.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, 25mm in diameter, and weighing 4.95 grams, this 10 Cash coin presents specific grading considerations. High-points for evaluation include the sharpness and clarity of the individual strokes within the four characters, especially serifs and internal details, along with the definition of the inner and outer rims. Technical strike qualities vary due to casting; collectors seek well-centered strikes with strong, even relief. Common imperfections often include casting flaws, irregular flans, or areas of weak strike, impacting legibility and overall aesthetic appeal.

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