| Ön yüz açıklaması |
The obverse is dominated by an intaglio portrait of Frans Kaisiepo, a Papuan national hero, positioned left of centre against a lavender and gold guilloche underprint. To the right, a vignette of the Indonesian archipelago map appears in warm orange and yellow tones, accompanied by the Garuda Pancasila state emblem and the inscription NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA. The denomination 10000 appears in large numerals in the upper left and lower right, with the legend SEPULUH RIBU RUPIAH below, and two signature lines with the titles GUBERNUR BANK INDONESIA and MENTERI KEUANGAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA at the lower left. |
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| Arka yüz açıklaması |
The reverse presents a central intaglio vignette of a woman in traditional Papuan ceremonial dress holding a decorative fan, rendered against a soft lavender and blue guilloche background. To the left, a pastoral scene of Taman Nasional Wasur appears within a landscape vignette, with the inscription TAMAN NASIONAL WASUR. The denomination 10000 is printed in bold blue numerals at the lower right, with BANK INDONESIA at the top right and the full legal tender clause DENGAN RAHMAT TUHAN YANG MAHA ESA, NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA MENGELUARKAN RUPIAH SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN YANG SAH DENGAN NILAI along the lower left margin. |
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P#165 belongs to the 2022-dated series that Bank Indonesia introduced as a direct successor to the 2016 NKRI series, itself the first complete note family designed and printed entirely within Indonesia after decades of reliance on foreign security printers. Perum Peruri has produced Indonesian banknotes since 1971, and this series reflects the facility's accumulated intaglio and security-feature capability — blind embossing and colour-shifting ink on a domestically produced note would have been technically out of reach there two generations ago.
The 10,000 Rupiah denomination sits at an awkward purchasing-power level in the current Indonesian economy, making it a high-circulation, high-replacement note with correspondingly short average lifespans in the wild.