10.000 Rupiah

P#165 belongs to the 2022-dated series that Bank Indonesia introduced as a direct successor to the 2016 NKRI series, itself the first complete note family designed and printed entirely within Indonesia after decades of reliance on foreign security printers. Perum Peruri has produced Indonesian banknotes since 1971, and this series reflects the facility's accumulated intaglio and security-feature capability — blind embossing and colour-shifting ink on a domestically produced note would have been technically out of reach there two generations ago.

The 10,000 Rupiah denomination sits at an awkward purchasing-power level in the current Indonesian economy, making it a high-circulation, high-replacement note with correspondingly short average lifespans in the wild.