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1 Vereinsthaler - Ludwig III

Issuer Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt
Year 1857-1871
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Value 7⁄4 Gulden = 1 Vereinsthaler = 1⁄30 Metric Pound
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Reverse description The crowned arms of Hesse occupy the center of the field, depicting the rampant Hessian lion on a horizontally lined shield, surmounted by a grand ducal crown. Two rampant crowned lions serve as heraldic supporters on either side of the escutcheon, which rests upon an ornamental cartouche. The circumferential legend, divided by a six-pointed star, encircles the composition, with the mint year appearing in the lower exergual area.
Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

The Vereinsthaler was the product of the Dresden Mint Convention of 1838 and its successor agreements, which harmonized coinage across the fragmented German states into a single exchangeable silver unit. Hesse-Darmstadt's participation was less a sovereign choice than a commercial necessity — Frankfurt's banking houses demanded predictable cross-border specie. Ludwig III, who reigned from 1848 until 1877, issued these throughout the period of Prussian consolidation, and after the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 placed Hesse-Darmstadt firmly within the North German orbit, the type continued unchanged until decimalization rendered it obsolete in 1871.

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