1 Thaler - William IX Konventionstaler

発行体 Hanau-Münzenberg, County of
年号 1774-1778
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Thaler
通貨 Thaler
材質 Silver
重量
直径
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#115, Dav GT II#2289, Müseler#25/9, Schütz IV#2088
表面の説明 Large head right.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 WILHELMUS D: G: LANDG. & PR: HER: HASS: COM: HAN:
裏面の説明 Crowned oval complex arms with supporters.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 X. EINE FEINE MARCK.
鋳造所
鋳造数 1774 CLR - -
1775 CLK - -
1775 CLR - -
1777 CLR - -
1778 CLR - -
Numisquare ID 1402404740
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1774-1778 1 Thaler of Hanau-Münzenberg was issued under William IX, later Elector William I. This period marked his independent rule over the County of Hanau-Münzenberg before inheriting the more significant Landgraviate. These Konventionstaler adhered to the Leipziger Münzfuß of 1750, a crucial monetary standard across German states, signifying a commitment to a unified currency system. It represents a transitional phase in William's career and a standard for regional commerce.

Artistry: The design of this Thaler reflects the prevailing late Baroque and early Neoclassical styles common in German princely coinage. Though a specific engraver is not universally documented, works from the Hanau mint suggest influence from Johann Leonhard Oexlein. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of William IX, often with a powdered wig, with his titles. The reverse displays the crowned Hanau shield, featuring the rampant lion, usually flanked by laurel or palm branches, with the denomination and date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, these Konventionstaler generally exhibit a robust strike. High-points for wear on the obverse include William IX's wig, ear, and highest relief of his shoulder and nose. On the reverse, the crown's details, lion's mane/paws, and upper shield portions are critical. While central strikes are often strong, peripheral legends can show weakness from die wear or uneven pressure. Well-preserved examples will retain significant cartwheel luster.

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