1 Thaler - William IX Konventionstaler

Émetteur Hanau-Münzenberg, County of
Année 1774-1778
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Thaler
Devise Thaler
Composition Silver
Poids
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#115, Dav GT II#2289, Müseler#25/9, Schütz IV#2088
Description de l’avers Large head right.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers WILHELMUS D: G: LANDG. & PR: HER: HASS: COM: HAN:
Description du revers Crowned oval complex arms with supporters.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers X. EINE FEINE MARCK.
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1774 CLR - -
1775 CLK - -
1775 CLR - -
1777 CLR - -
1778 CLR - -
ID Numisquare 1402404740
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1774-1778 1 Thaler of Hanau-Münzenberg was issued under William IX, later Elector William I. This period marked his independent rule over the County of Hanau-Münzenberg before inheriting the more significant Landgraviate. These Konventionstaler adhered to the Leipziger Münzfuß of 1750, a crucial monetary standard across German states, signifying a commitment to a unified currency system. It represents a transitional phase in William's career and a standard for regional commerce.

Artistry: The design of this Thaler reflects the prevailing late Baroque and early Neoclassical styles common in German princely coinage. Though a specific engraver is not universally documented, works from the Hanau mint suggest influence from Johann Leonhard Oexlein. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of William IX, often with a powdered wig, with his titles. The reverse displays the crowned Hanau shield, featuring the rampant lion, usually flanked by laurel or palm branches, with the denomination and date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, these Konventionstaler generally exhibit a robust strike. High-points for wear on the obverse include William IX's wig, ear, and highest relief of his shoulder and nose. On the reverse, the crown's details, lion's mane/paws, and upper shield portions are critical. While central strikes are often strong, peripheral legends can show weakness from die wear or uneven pressure. Well-preserved examples will retain significant cartwheel luster.

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