| Popis líce | Portrait facing right of Ferdinand of Habsburg (Ferdinand III Grand Duke of Tuscany), legend (start 7h) for `Ferdinandus Dei Gratia Hungariae et Bohemiae Regius Princeps, Archidux Austriae, Sacri Romani Imperii Princeps Elector Salisburgensis` |
|---|---|
| Písmo líce | Latin |
| Opis líce | FERD D G H ET B REG PR A A S R I PR EL SALISB |
| Popis rubu | Crowned coat of arms surrounded by wreath. Legend (start 1h) for `Princeps Aichstatensis, Passau et Berchtolsgaden` |
| Písmo rubu | Latin |
| Opis rubu | PRINC AICHST PASSAV ET BERCHTOLSGAD date |
| Hrana | |
| Mincovna | |
| Náklad |
1805 - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1265862220 |
| Další informace |
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Historical Context: This 1 Thaler, issued in 1805 by the Bishopric of Salzburg, signifies a tumultuous era. Following its 1803 secularization, Salzburg became an Electorate under Ferdinand III of Austria-Tuscany, brother of Emperor Francis II. His brief rule reflects the intense geopolitical upheaval of the Napoleonic Wars. This coin embodies the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire and the dramatic shifts as ancient ecclesiastical territories transitioned to secular control under powerful dynastic houses.
Artistry: While the specific engraver is not widely documented, the coin's design adheres to the prevailing Neoclassical aesthetic of the early 19th century. The obverse typically features a dignified, draped bust of Ferdinand III, rendered with classical restraint, emphasizing the ruler's authority. The reverse displays a complex heraldic composition, likely incorporating the arms of Salzburg alongside Ferdinand III's dynastic claims, executed with precise detailing characteristic of contemporary German-speaking mints.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .833 fine silver, weighing 28 grams and measuring 41 millimeters, this Thaler is a robust example of early 19th-century coinage. Key high-points for assessing wear on the obverse include the highest curls of Ferdinand III's hair, the ear, and drapery folds. On the reverse, attention should be paid to crowns and intricate shield details. A strong strike exhibits full denticulation, sharp legends, and well-defined heraldic elements, though minor planchet flaws are not uncommon.