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1 Thaler - Ferdinand II Joachimsthal

发行方 Kingdom of Bohemia
年份 1623-1632
类型 Standard circulation coin
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正面描述 Full-length standing armored effigy of Emperor Ferdinand II facing front, wearing a crown and elaborate period armor with ruff collar, holding an orb in his right hand and a scepter in his left, the figure positioned centrally in the field. A circular legend surrounds the effigy reading FERDINANDVS II D G with titles referencing his royal and imperial dignity. The portrait style is characteristic of early 17th-century Central European medallic art.
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背面铭文 ARCHID AVS DVX BVRG MAR MO · 1625 ·
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附加信息

Ferdinand II recaptured Joachimsthal — the very town whose silver mines gave the thaler its name — following the catastrophic Bohemian defeat at White Mountain in 1620. These issues struck through the 1620s were minted as the Habsburg administration systematically dismantled Protestant governance across Bohemia, expelling or executing the nobility who had backed Frederick V. The Joachimsthal mint had operated almost continuously since 1519, and Ferdinand's reoccupation of it carried pointed symbolic weight beyond simple revenue.

The Kipper und Wipper currency crisis of 1621–23 badly debased smaller denominations across the region, making full-weight thalers from established Crown mints the only reliably trusted coinage in circulation.

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