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1 Thaler - Ákos Barcsai

Issuer Transylvania, Principality of
Year 1660
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Value 1 Thaler (Tallér)
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Reverse description Central ornamental cartouche bearing the devotional inscription SERVA NOS QUIA PERIMUS in two lines within a scrollwork frame, surmounted by a crown with foliate decoration. The date 1660 is displayed in two digits flanking the crowned interlaced cypher 'CB' (Caspar Böszörményi, mintmaster), with the mintmaster's initials C-B below. A circular Latin legend reading DE PROFUNDIS CLAMAVI AD TE DOMINE surrounds the field.
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Reverse lettering DE PROFUNDIS CLAMAVI AD TE DOMINE / SERVA NOS QUIA PERIMUS / 16 C-B 60
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Additional information

Ákos Barcsai became Prince of Transylvania in 1658 under direct Ottoman pressure, installed after the catastrophic Polish campaigns of György Rákóczi II left the principality militarily broken and tribute-delinquent to the Porte. His reign lasted barely two years. János Kemény, his rival, had him strangled in 1661 — making coinage struck in his name exceptionally short-series by any measure.

The 1660 date places this thaler in his final year of rule, minted as Ottoman and Transylvanian political factions were already maneuvering against him.

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