1 Thaler

发行方	Lübeck, Free Hanseatic city of
年份	1601-1604
类型	登录以查看详情
面值	登录以查看详情
货币	登录以查看详情
材质	登录以查看详情
重量	登录以查看详情
直径	登录以查看详情
厚度	登录以查看详情
形状	Round
制作工艺	登录以查看详情
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雕刻师	登录以查看详情
流通至	登录以查看详情
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正面描述	登录以查看详情
正面文字	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	登录以查看详情
背面描述	Crowned double-headed imperial eagle displayed, with wings spread, set within a beaded inner circle. An orb on the eagle's breast bears the mark '3Z' denoting the Thaler denomination. The circumferential Latin legend names Emperor Rudolf II in his imperial titles, interrupted by the crown above the eagle's two heads. The engraving follows the standard Imperial eagle type of the late Rudolfine period, with detailed feather work and prominent talons.
背面文字	登录以查看详情
背面铭文	RVDOLPHVS. II. D. G. IMP. SE. AVGVS.
边缘	登录以查看详情
铸币厂	登录以查看详情
铸造量	登录以查看详情
附加信息	Lübeck's thalers of this period were struck under the authority of a city that had spent the preceding decades watching its commercial dominance erode. The Hanseatic League, of which Lübeck had long been the leading voice, was fracturing under pressure from Dutch and English competition, and the city's mint output during 1601–1604 partly reflects efforts to maintain monetary credibility as trading relationships quietly collapsed around it. Behr 130b distinguishes a specific die state within this short emission. The span of just four years for this type is narrow enough that die marriages are limited and pairing mismatches between obverse and reverse dies do occasionally surface in specialist collections.

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