1 Schilling - Charles Frederick

Historical Context: This 1 Schilling, issued 1708-1710, pertains to the minority of Charles Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp (b. 1700). The duchy was administered by his uncle, Christian August, amidst the Great Northern War. Strategically positioned, Gottorp was deeply influenced by Sweden, Charles Frederick being a nephew of King Charles XII. This coinage asserted independent ducal authority, a defiant statement of sovereignty during a period of intense Danish-Swedish geopolitical conflict and territorial vulnerability.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the prevalent Baroque numismatic style of early 18th-century Germanic territories. While no specific engraver for this minor denomination is widely recorded, the obverse features a stylized, often youthful, draped bust representing the Duke's authority. The reverse showcases the intricate, crowned ducal arms of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, including the lions of Schleswig and the nettle leaf of Holstein, with the denomination and date. Execution typically prioritized clarity of heraldry over minute artistic flourishes.

Technical/Grading: Key grading points focus on the highest relief areas. On the obverse, examine the hair, nose, and cheek of the ducal bust, alongside drapery details. The reverse demands scrutiny of the complex ducal arms: specifically, the lions' definition, the nettle leaf's veins, and the small crowns surmounting the shield, all prone to wear or weak strike. Sharpness of the legends and the integrity of the planchet's rim and field quality are also critical indicators of overall preservation.