1 Schilling - Charles Frederick

Historical Context: Charles Frederick's reign (1702-1739) was marked by the ongoing Great Northern War. As Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, he inherited a complex political position, with the duchy often caught between the interests of Denmark and Sweden. His uncle, Charles XII of Sweden, became his guardian, influencing the duchy's alignment. This 1 Schilling coin, issued during his minority or early personal rule, symbolizes his nascent sovereignty amidst significant regional conflict and dynastic ambitions, his claim to the Swedish throne.

Artistry: The design of the 1 Schilling coin adheres to the prevalent Baroque aesthetic of the early 18th century, albeit in a more restrained form suitable for a smaller denomination. While the specific engraver remains largely unrecorded for such issues, the craftsmanship reflects the standards of the Gottorp mint. The obverse typically features a simplified, youthful bust of Charles Frederick, or his monogram, while the reverse displays the ducal arms, often crowned, alongside the denomination and date. The overall style emphasizes legibility and the assertion of ducal authority rather than elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: For collectors, key areas to examine for wear and strike quality on this 1 Schilling coin include the highest points of Charles Frederick's bust, specifically the hair, ear, and any drapery details. On the reverse, the ducal crown and the finer elements of the armorial shield, such as the lions or eagles, are critical. Due to the nature of early 18th-century coining, expect some variability in strike pressure, potentially leading to areas of flatness, especially on the periphery or on the very highest relief points, even on otherwise well-preserved examples. Flans can also exhibit minor irregularities.