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1 Rupee - Shah Alam II
| Issuer | Bengal Presidency |
|---|---|
| Year | 1766-1770 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse script | Arabic |
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| Edge | Plain |
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| Additional information |
Shah Alam II never actually controlled Bengal — he was a Mughal emperor in name increasingly dependent on the East India Company after his defeat at Buxar in 1764. The Bengal Presidency struck rupees in his name as a political convenience, preserving Mughal monetary forms to avoid disrupting local trade networks that ran on recognizable imperial coinage. The fiction of Mughal authority was commercially useful long after the military reality had collapsed.
KM#19 is attributed to the Murshidabad mint. The regnal year frozen on these pieces does not correspond to actual annual production — the same year was repeated across multiple striking cycles, a deliberate practice that has complicated precise dating ever since.