1 Rial FAO

Historical Context: The 1978 1 Rial FAO coin was issued by the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) during a period of political transition, with Ali Abdullah Saleh assuming the presidency in June 1978. This coinage belongs to a global series sponsored by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), aimed at raising awareness for food security and agricultural development. For North Yemen, a nation grappling with post-civil war reconstruction, participation underscored its commitment to international cooperation and addressing vital domestic issues of self-sufficiency and nutrition.

Artistry: The engraver for this specific issue is not publicly documented, typical for circulating coinage of the era. Stylistically, the coin adheres to the functional commemorative school, blending national iconography with the universal FAO theme. The obverse likely features the Yemen Arab Republic's national emblem, often an eagle of Saladin, alongside the denomination. The reverse typically depicts agricultural motifs such as wheat stalks or farming implements, emblematic of the FAO's mission to combat hunger and promote agricultural advancement.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel (75% copper, 25% nickel), this 8-gram, 28-millimeter coin exhibits robust qualities typical of the alloy, offering good wear resistance. Key high-points for grading include the highest relief elements of the national emblem, such as the eagle's head and chest feathers, and intricate details within the agricultural designs on the reverse. A well-struck example will show full detail in these areas, with minimal weakness often observed in the finer lines of the legends or central motifs.