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1 Pound

发行方 National Bank of Egypt
年份 1914-1924
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货币 Pound (1916-date)
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背面描述 Printed entirely in dark green on a pale yellow-orange guilloche underprint, the reverse is dominated by a central ornate cartouche enclosing the Arabic inscription "البنك الاهلى المصرى" (National Bank of Egypt) in large script. The denomination numeral "1" appears in the upper centre within an intricate engraved frame, flanked by symmetrical arabesque vignettes and rosette guilloche panels, with the imprint "BRADBURY, WILKINSON & CO. LD ENGRAVERS, LONDON" along the lower margin.
背面铭文 البنك الاهلى المصرى
جنيه مصري
BRADBURY, WILKINSON & CO. LD ENGRAVERS, LONDON
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The National Bank of Egypt was a privately chartered institution — founded in 1898 with British and Egyptian capital — not a state central bank, yet it held the exclusive right to issue currency in Egypt throughout this period. That arrangement persisted until the Central Bank of Egypt was established in 1961. Bradbury Wilkinson printed this series in London, a common arrangement for British-administered territories where security printing capacity did not exist locally.

The Rowlatt signature spans the war years and their immediate aftermath, a period when Egyptian cotton revenues made the currency unusually stable despite wartime disruption across the region. Hornsby's signature marks the early 1920s, just as nationalist pressure following the 1919 revolution was forcing Britain toward the 1922 declaration of nominal Egyptian independence.