1 Pfennig - Henry II

発行体 Reuss-Lobenstein
年号 1760-1761
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Pfennig (1⁄288)
通貨 Thaler (1759-1790)
材質 Copper
重量
直径 19 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#6
表面の説明 4-line inscription with date.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REUS: SCHEIDE MUNZE· 1760
裏面の説明 Denomination over pedestal.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 I PFENN
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1760 - -
1761 - -
Numisquare ID 1682576900
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1 Pfennig coin, issued 1760-1761, originates from Reuss-Lobenstein under Count Henry II. This era coincided with the tumultuous Seven Years' War, impacting the numerous small states of the Holy Roman Empire. As a minor principality, Reuss-Lobenstein maintained its coinage rights, with this copper pfennig serving as essential low-denomination currency for daily transactions. It underscores the fiscal autonomy and economic realities of smaller German states amidst geopolitical struggles.

Artistry: The design of this copper pfennig reflects practical needs over grand artistic ambition. The engraver, likely anonymous, focused on clarity and legibility. Stylistically, it aligns with late Baroque or early Rococo, characterized by robustness and functional elegance. The obverse typically features the crowned monogram of Henry II, symbolizing authority. The reverse displays the denomination "1 PFENNIG" and date, often within a simple cartouche, ensuring immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: As a utilitarian copper coin, technical qualities prioritize quantity. High-points susceptible to wear include the raised crown elements on the monogram and lettering serifs. Strikes vary; off-center or weak strikes, especially at the periphery, are common due to rapid production. Planchet quality might exhibit minor flaws. Grading focuses on the sharpness of central devices and legibility of the date and denomination, as these are often the first areas to show wear.

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