1 Pfennig - Abbach Portland-Abbach A. G.

Descrizione del dritto	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Scrittura del dritto	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Legenda del dritto	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Descrizione del rovescio	Outer pearl border follows the octagonal flan perimeter. The legend KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE (small change substitute token) curves around the upper arc in raised Latin letters. An inner wreath or rope circle encloses the central field, where the numeral 1 appears in bold relief as the denomination; three five-pointed stars are positioned at the base below the wreath.
Scrittura del rovescio	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Legenda del rovescio	KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 1 ★ ★ ★
Bordo	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Zecca	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Tiratura	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Informazioni aggiuntive	Portland-Abbach A.G. was a cement works operating in Bad Abbach, Bavaria, on the Danube south of Regensburg. Like many German industrial firms in the late Wilhelmine and Weimar periods, it issued its own small-denomination Wertzmarken — factory tokens redeemable at company canteens or stores — to manage internal purchasing without relying on scarce state coinage. The zinc composition places this issue almost certainly in the World War I or immediate postwar window, when copper and nickel were reserved for the war economy.