1 Peso Guama

Emitent Cuba
Rok 1992
Typ Non-circulating coin
Nominał 1 Peso (1 CUP)
Waluta Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date)
Skład Nickel plated steel (NBS (Nickel Bonded Steel))
Waga 12.7 g
Średnica 32.5 mm
Grubość 2 mm
Kształt Round
Technika Milled
Orientacja Coin alignment ↑↓
Rytownik(zy) Obverse: Charles Edward Barber
Reverse: Jorge Rodríguez Arteaga
W obiegu do 1992
Źródło(a) KM#393, JMA#AAEE460
Opis awersu Cuban coat of arms, country name as curved legend on top, face value below, 2 5-pointed stars on sides, rope design close to edge on half top, native design on half lower.
Pismo awersu Latin
Legenda awersu REPUBLICA DE CUBA ★ 1 PESO ★
(Translation: Republic of Cuba 1 Peso)
Opis rewersu Half figure of Chief Guama blowing shell, event and year as curved legend on half top, native pattern on lower half, figure name on lower right, issue date and mintmark on left.
Pismo rewersu Latin
Legenda rewersu V CENTENARIO 1492 1992 GUAMÁ
(Translation: 5th. Centenary 1492 1992 Guama)
Krawędź Smooth
Mennica
Nakład 1992 - BU - 3 000
ID Numisquare 1316322880
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: The 1992 1 Peso Guama was issued by Cuba during the "Special Period in Time of Peace," following the Soviet Union's dissolution. Under Fidel Castro, the nation faced severe economic hardship and scarcity. This coin, part of the domestic "Guama" series, reflects the era's austerity. Its nickel-plated steel composition, rather than costlier metals, resulted directly from economic constraints and the imperative to conserve resources.

Artistry: While specific engraver details are typically unrecorded for this circulating issue, the design aligns with socialist realist aesthetic, emphasizing national identity. The obverse features the Coat of Arms of Cuba, encircled by "REPUBLICA DE CUBA" and the denomination. The reverse presents a dignified portrayal of Guama, a legendary Taíno cacique, often depicted in profile with traditional headdress, symbolizing indigenous resistance and Cuban heritage. This stylistic choice reinforces revolutionary continuity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 12.7-gram, 32.5-millimeter nickel-plated steel planchet, this coin's technical qualities are typical. High-points for strike and wear include the intricate Cuban Coat of Arms, especially the central shield and Phrygian cap. On the reverse, examine Guama's facial features and headdress sharpness. Collectors should inspect for potential plating issues like peeling or blistering, and assess luster retention, susceptible to environmental factors.

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