Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Cuba |
|---|---|
| Năm | 1988 |
| Loại | Non-circulating coin |
| Mệnh giá | 1 Peso (1 CUP) |
| Tiền tệ | Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date) |
| Chất liệu | Copper-nickel |
| Trọng lượng | 11.3 g |
| Đường kính | 29.9 mm |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round |
| Kỹ thuật | Milled |
| Hướng | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | Obverse: Charles Edward Barber Reverse: Rafael Artiles Silva |
| Lưu hành đến | 1988 |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | KM#200, JMA#AAEE234 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Cuban coat of arms, country name on top, face value below, 2 5-pointed stars on sides. |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước |
REPUBLICA DE CUBA 1 PESO (Translation: Republic of Cuba ★ 1 Peso ★) |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Chess pieces on chess board. Event name, with figure name around, as circular legend, dates below. |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau |
CENTENARIO DE JOSE RAUL CAPABLANCA 1888-1988 (Translation: Centenary of José Raúl Capablanca 1888-1988) |
| Cạnh | Smooth |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
1988 - BU - 6 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 1873037480 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: The 1988 Cuban 1 Peso Chess coin, KM#200, originates from the late Cold War era under Fidel Castro's government. Cuba, during this period, vigorously promoted chess as a national pastime and intellectual discipline, aligning with its socialist ideals of cultural development. This issue likely commemorates Cuba's significant contributions to the international chess community, including hosting prestigious tournaments and nurturing grandmasters. It serves as a tangible representation of the nation's cultural policy.
Artistry: The 1 Peso Chess coin's design exemplifies the socialist realist aesthetic common in Cuban numismatics of the era. While the specific engraver is typically uncredited, the style reflects the skilled artisans of the Casa de la Moneda de Cuba. The obverse invariably features the national coat of arms, rendered with bold, clear lines. The reverse, central to the coin's theme, depicts a dynamic arrangement of chess pieces or a chessboard, conveying the game's strategic depth. Artistic execution prioritizes clarity and symbolic representation.
Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, this 1 Peso coin measures 29.9 mm and weighs 11.3 grams, standard for its denomination. For optimal grading, collectors should examine high points, including the raised details of the chess pieces (e.g., knight's mane, king's crown) on the reverse, and the intricacies of the palm tree and fasces on the obverse's coat of arms. Early strikes often exhibit full detail and luster, though minor softness can appear on the highest relief areas. The broad planchet generally allows for an even strike.