目录
为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | The reverse is essentially plain, with the note's text bleeding through the thin wartime paper in mirror image. A simple repeated-unit decorative border frames the blank field, and overprinted letterpress text reading ONE PESO and Circulation appears in reverse orientation at centre, consistent with the rudimentary printing methods employed for this emergency issue. |
| 背面铭文 | ONE PESO Circulation |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 变体 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 备注 |
Philippine National Bank emergency currency issued by regional agencies during the Japanese occupation is among the most historically charged paper in Philippine numismatics. When Japanese forces swept through Mindanao in 1942, the Manila-controlled banking system collapsed almost overnight, and branch offices in provinces like Oriental Misamis were left to improvise — issuing locally authorized notes to prevent complete economic paralysis in areas still under Filipino or guerrilla-aligned administration.
Three signatures on a single provincial emergency note is unusual and reflects the ad hoc authorization structure: no single official had uncontested local authority, so multiple signatories provided a crude check on legitimacy. Ubeld D. Laya, Antonio Jem Yecapia, and Capito Lires appear on no other widely documented Philippine currency.