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1 Peso

Issuer Provincia de Mendoza
Year 1914
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse lettering PROVINCIA DE MENDOZA
LETRA DE TESORERIA
LA PROVINCIA DE MENDOZA RECONOCE AL PORTADOR
MENDOZA, DICIEMBRE DE 1914
EN LAS CONDICIONES DE LA LEY
UN PESO MONEDA NACIONAL
MINISTRO DE HACIENDA
PRESIDENTE DEL CRÉDITO PÚBLICO
Serie J
Reverse description The reverse is printed in brown on white paper and centres on an oval vignette containing a monumental scene with a large column or statue surrounded by a crowd, likely an allegorical or patriotic composition. Large ornamental numerals '1' appear at the left and right margins, framed by intricate guilloche scrollwork and floral border elements. The lower portion carries a lengthy text block headed 'UNIFICACIÓN POR CANJE' detailing the legal conditions of redemption.
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Comments

Mendoza's provincial government issued emergency fractional currency in 1914 as a direct response to the acute coin shortage triggered by the outbreak of World War One. Trade disruption and hoarding stripped small-denomination specie from circulation across Argentina almost overnight, and several provinces moved to fill the gap before the federal government could coordinate a national response. Mendoza was among the earliest to act.

Kraft Braires was a Buenos Aires commercial printing house, not a specialist security printer — an indicator of how urgent the need was. The notes were never intended for long circulation, and surviving examples frequently show heavy fold wear consistent with everyday retail use.

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