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1 Peso

Issuer Casa de Moneda de Colombia
Year 1868-1875
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Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
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Reverse script Latin
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Mintage 1868 - KM#154.1 (`BOGOTA`) - 17,000
1869 - KM#154.2 (`MEDELLIN`) - 3,598
1870 - KM#154.1 (`BOGOTA`) - 46,000
1870 - KM#154.2 (`MEDELLIN`) 1870/69 overdate varieties exist. - 48,000
1871 - KM#154.1 (`BOGOTA`) - 40,000
1871 - KM#154.2 (`MEDELLIN`) - 55,000
1875 - KM#154.1 (`BOGOTA`) (Not in Krause) -
Additional information

Colombia's 1868 monetary reform replaced the earlier system of reales and escudos with a decimal structure tied to the French metric system — part of a broader effort among Latin American states to harmonize trade through standardized coinage. The resulting peso was essentially a Colombian iteration of the 5-franc module, sharing near-identical weight and fineness specifications to facilitate regional exchange.

Production was shared across multiple Colombian mints during this period, with Bogotá, Medellín, and Popayán all striking pieces under the same KM#154 type. Identifying the issuing facility requires close attention to mint marks, and the Hernández references 603–607 correspond to distinct emission varieties across those branches.

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