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| 表面の説明 | Plain typeset design printed in black on cream paper, with the full issuer title 'CONSEJO MUNICIPAL DE QUINTANA DE LA SERENA' set in spaced capitals across the top, enclosed within a dotted rectangular border with corner ornaments. The central text reads 'Pagará al portador' above the large denomination legend 'UNA PESETA', with 'El Presidente' below indicating the signatory role. The denomination numeral '1 PTA.' appears at lower left and the date 'Año 1937' at lower right; a violet ink stamp is visible at centre. |
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| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | Unprinted reverse on plain cream-toned paper stock, showing only natural fibre texture and fold marks consistent with circulation use. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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Quintana de la Serena is a small municipality in the Badajoz province of Extremadura, and this 1 peseta note is one of hundreds of locally issued emergency fractional currencies — conocidos as billetes de necesidad — that flooded Republican-held Spain after the military uprising of July 1936 drained metallic coin from circulation almost overnight. Municipal councils, trade unions, and even individual businesses became de facto note issuers out of sheer necessity, with no central authorization and wildly inconsistent printing quality.
The Gari Monopoli catalog documents this issue as variant B, implying at least two distinguishable types from this single small town — a detail that hints at more than one print run or a handstamp variation.