1 Peseta Pliego

Pliego is a small municipality in Murcia, and like hundreds of Spanish towns during the Civil War, it issued its own emergency paper currency in 1937 when the Republic's central supply of small coinage dried up almost entirely. These local fractional notes — cartones, as they were commonly called — were produced under wildly varying conditions, sometimes by local printers with rudimentary equipment, sometimes by hand-stamped card stock. The Ayuntamiento had no formal banking authority; the notes circulated purely on local trust and were theoretically redeemable against future coinage that, for many municipalities, never arrived.

The Gari Morera catalogue remains the essential reference for Republican municipal emissions, and the -B suffix here indicates a distinct variety within the type — likely a color, paper, or typographic variant from the primary emission.