1 Peseta Mas de Barberans

Mas de Barberans is a small municipality in the Tarragona province of Catalonia, and like hundreds of similarly sized towns during the Spanish Civil War, it issued its own emergency fractional currency in 1937 when small-denomination coinage had effectively vanished from circulation — hoarded, melted, or simply absent. These local issues, collectively catalogued under the broader *billetes locales* framework, were produced by municipal councils operating with near-total monetary autonomy during the Republican zone's administrative fragmentation.

The thick card stock was a pragmatic response to printing constraints and the need for durability in notes intended for very short-range, high-frequency local exchange. Turró 1454 is among the scarcer Tarragona municipal emissions.