1 Peseta Guineana

発行体 Equatorial Guinea
年号 1969
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Peseta
通貨 Peseta (1969-1975)
材質 Aluminium bronze
重量 3.42 g
直径 19.5 mm
厚さ 1.66 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#1
表面の説明 Crossed elephant tusks, date below and year of issue in stars
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REPUBLICA DE GUINEA ECUATORIAL 19 *1969* 69
(Translation: Republic of Equatorial Guinea)
裏面の説明 Coat of arms, denomination
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 1 PESETA GUINEANA UNIDAD PAZ JUSTICIA
(Translation: 1 Guinean Peseta Unity Peace Justice)
Reeded
鋳造所
鋳造数 1969 - `19` and `69` date incuse in six-pointed stars (Madrid mintmark) -
Numisquare ID 5037649320
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1969 1 Peseta Guineana marks a seminal period for Equatorial Guinea. Issued a year after its 1968 independence from Spain, this coin, cataloged as KM#1, represents the nation's inaugural coinage under its first president, Francisco Macías Nguema. The "Peseta Guineana" denomination intentionally referenced the former colonial currency while unequivocally establishing a new, sovereign monetary identity, symbolizing the country's newfound independence and its initial steps towards economic autonomy.

Artistry: This foundational issue showcases a nationalistic and clear aesthetic. The obverse prominently features the national coat of arms, centered on the iconic silk-cotton tree (Ceiba), a powerful national symbol. Six stars represent the mainland and island territories, with the motto "UNIDAD PAZ JUSTICIA" (Unity, Peace, Justice) below. The reverse plainly displays "1 PESETA GUINEANA" and the year "1969" in straightforward typography, often within simple decorative elements, prioritizing legibility and national pride.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium bronze, weighing 3.42 grams and measuring 19.5 millimeters, this coin exhibits typical alloy characteristics. Critical high-points for grading include the fine details of the Ceiba tree on the obverse—its trunk texture and leaf definition—and the sharpness of the motto. On the reverse, the crispness of the "PESETA GUINEANA" inscription and date are paramount. Weak strikes can sometimes diminish finer elements, especially within the coat of arms. Original luster significantly impacts higher grades.

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