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1 Peseta Cogul

Issuer Ajuntament de Cogul (Municipality of Cogul)
Year 1936
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Obverse description Printed on red card stock by letterpress, the obverse carries the issuer's name 'AJUNTAMENT DE COGUL' in bold black capitals at upper right, underscored by a double rule. A solid black circular disc appears at centre-left, flanked on the left margin by a vertical serial number. The denomination 'Val per 1 pta.' is set in bold black type across the lower half.
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Reverse description The reverse is printed on the same red card stock and bears a single oval municipal ink stamp applied at centre, reading 'COGUL' around its upper arc with an indistinct central motif, serving as the primary authentication mark for this emergency voucher.
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Cogul is a small village in the Garrigues comarca of Lleida province — a settlement unlikely to appear in most monetary histories. During the early months of the Civil War, the Republican government's loss of control over coin supplies forced municipalities across Catalonia to produce their own emergency fractional currency. Cogul's issue was among the most rudimentary: locally produced on card stock, validated only by an official stamp in place of any sophisticated anti-counterfeiting measure.

Turró catalogues this as #842, placing it within a class of issues so geographically marginal that survival rates are inherently low — the municipality's entire population was in the hundreds.

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