1 Pesa - Wilhelm II

Uitgever German East Africa
Jaar 1890-1892
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Pesa (1⁄64)
Valuta Rupee (1890-1904)
Samenstelling Copper
Gewicht 6.21 g
Diameter 25.2 mm
Dikte 1.5 mm
Vorm Round
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#1, Schön#1, J#710, Val CCMS#6
Beschrijving voorzijde German eagle with crown above the head surrounded by lettering and date.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde DEUTSCH OSTAFRIKANISCHE GESELLSCHAFT 1890
(Translation: German East Africa Company)
Beschrijving keerzijde Arabic writing including date surrounded by a wreath.
Schrift keerzijde Arabic
Opschrift keerzijde شراكة المانيا ١٣٠٧ سنه
(Translation: Germany Partnership Year 1307)
Rand Smooth
Muntplaats
Oplage 1307 (1890) - 1890 - ١٣٠٧ - 1 000 000
1307 (1890) - 1890 - ١٣٠٧ Proof -
1308 (1891) - 1891 - ١٣٠٨ - 12 551 000
1309 (1892) - 1892 - ١٣٠٩ - 27 541 000
Numisquare-ID 5437284810
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1 Pesa, issued 1890-1892 for German East Africa, represents a pivotal numismatic artifact from the height of European colonialism under Kaiser Wilhelm II. This copper denomination was the inaugural coinage specifically struck for the territory, signifying the establishment of German economic and political authority. It replaced diverse local currencies with a standardized imperial medium of exchange, underscoring Germany's assertion of control in East Africa.

Artistry: While a specific engraver is not universally attributed, the 1 Pesa's design adheres to the pragmatic and symbolic style of late 19th-century German imperial coinage. The obverse prominently features the Imperial German Eagle, a potent emblem of the Kaiser's sovereignty, encircled by "DEUTSCH-OSTAFRIKANISCHE GESELLSCHAFT" and the denomination. The reverse displays the date and value in Arabic script, acknowledging the region's existing trade networks and diverse indigenous populations.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, the 1 Pesa typically exhibits a softer strike. Key high-points prone to wear include the eagle's head, breast feathers, and wing tips on the obverse, and the raised Arabic script and date on the reverse. Collectors seek strong details in these areas with minimal surface distractions. Original mint luster, when present, is a satiny copper sheen. Due to its composition and colonial circulation, patination varies, from attractive chocolate tones to more corrosive states.

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