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1 Penny - James Stanley

Uitgever Isle of Man
Jaar 1709
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Pound (1709-1839)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde The Stanley heraldic crest at centre: an eagle displayed perched atop a swaddled infant (the 'Eagle and Child' device), resting upon a cap of maintenance. The design occupies the central field with the motto legend disposed around the periphery, and the date 1709 appearing in the lower exergual area.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

James Stanley, the 10th Earl of Derby, held the lordship of the Isle of Man as a near-sovereign fief, and the 1709 coinage was struck under his private authority — not the Crown's. The Stanleys had controlled the island since 1405, and this penny belongs to a final chapter: the family's lordship was purchased by the British Crown in 1765 under the Revestment Act, ending over three centuries of Stanley coinage rights.

The brass composition distinguishes the KM#2a variety from related copper strikes, a detail that has caused persistent attribution confusion in older references.