1 Penny - George VI

Đơn vị phát hành Fiji
Năm 1937-1945
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Penny (1⁄240)
Tiền tệ Pound (1873-1969)
Chất liệu Copper-nickel
Trọng lượng 6.48 g
Đường kính 26 mm
Độ dày 1.8 mm
Hình dạng Round with a round hole
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến 30 June 1969
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#7, Schön#8
Mô tả mặt trước Legend and crown around a large central hole.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước GEORGE.VI.KING.EMPEROR
Mô tả mặt sau Center hole divides date, denomination below.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau FIJI 19 40 PENNY
Cạnh Smooth
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1937 - - 360 000
1937 - Proof -
1940 - - 144 000
1940 - Proof -
1941 - - 228 000
1941 - Proof -
1945 - - 240 000
1945 - Proof -
ID Numisquare 6535075040
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1 Penny coin, issued for Fiji between 1937 and 1945, falls within the reign of King George VI, a period defined by the abdication crisis and the profound global impact of World War II. As a British Crown Colony, Fiji's currency system directly mirrored that of the United Kingdom, with this denomination serving as essential small change. Its issuance during these years underscores Britain's enduring economic ties and administrative control over its Pacific territories, even amidst wartime resource reallocation and shifting imperial dynamics.

Artistry: The obverse design features the bare head of King George VI facing left, a dignified portrait typically attributed to Thomas Humphrey Paget. This depiction adheres to the traditional British numismatic portraiture style, emphasizing regal authority without ostentation. The reverse design, characteristic of Fiji's colonial coinage, showcases a stylized Fijian war canoe (drua) sailing right, with "FIJI" above and "ONE PENNY" below. This motif symbolically links the coin to the islands' indigenous culture and maritime heritage, a common practice for colonial issues.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, a durable alloy, this coin generally exhibits good detail retention. Key high-points for grading include the hair strands and the ear on the obverse portrait, as well as the highest relief points of the legend. On the reverse, the mast and sail of the canoe, along with the intricate details of its hull and the raised lettering, are crucial areas to examine for strike quality. Weakness here, particularly on the canoe's finer lines, can indicate a worn die or a less forceful strike, impacting overall eye appeal.

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