1 Penny - George III

发行方 Bermuda
年份 1793
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Penny (1⁄240)
货币 Pound sterling (1158-1970)
材质 Copper
重量 12.96 g
直径 30.7 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向
雕刻师 Jean-Pierre Droz
流通至
参考资料 KM#5, Pr#5
正面描述 King George III bust facing right.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 GEORGIVS III·D·G·REX· DROZ.F
背面描述 Sailing ship with land on the right horizon and Bermuda across the top. Line behind third mast is actually a die clashing and is the King`s neckline from the obverse die smashing into the reverse die. Most specimens have this, suggesting the clash happened very early on in production.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 BERMUDA 1793
边缘 Plain
铸币厂
铸造量 1793 - double pennant - 72 000
1793 - single pennant -
Numisquare 编号 4865764870
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1793 Bermuda 1 Penny was issued during King George III's reign (1760-1820), a period of intense British imperial administration. Post-American Revolution, Bermuda, a vital naval base, suffered from a chronic shortage of small change. This authorized issue provided a much-needed, officially sanctioned medium of exchange, underscoring Bermuda's direct economic and political integration into the British Empire and the crown's commitment to its overseas territories.

Artistry: The 1793 Bermuda Penny's design reflects the Neoclassical style common in late 18th-century British coinage. While the specific engraver for this colonial issue is often unconfirmed, its execution aligns with Royal Mint standards. The obverse features a laureated bust of King George III, rendered with classical dignity. The reverse typically depicts a seated Britannia, a traditional allegorical figure, holding a trident and shield, symbolizing British naval power and protection.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this substantial coin (12.96 gg, 30.7 mm) has distinct technical characteristics. Key high-points on the obverse include the hair above the ear, laurel wreath, and nose tip. On the reverse, Britannia's knee, breast, and spearhead are critical for detail. Due to 18th-century coining limitations, strikes are often soft, especially on higher relief elements. Planchet quality may also exhibit minor imperfections or surface granularity typical of copper issues from this period.

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